Wordlist: Motion

This page will contain list of words mostly for self-movement of living beings. For motion of objects see categories Hand actions and Ownership. See also directions and measure of motion.

English	Nûrlâm	Part of speech	Etymology	Comments
abandon	rang-	v	DS
approach	skât-	v	LOS (to come)	add prefix “kru-” to transform into “come back”, “return”; object describing location should be in Allative case
arrive	barl-	v	HG < SV “burlash-” (to reach, attain, gain)	come to, find way, reach by travelling use with object in Allative case
arrive	skât-	v	LOS (to come)	add prefix “kru-” to transform into “come back”, “return”; object describing location should be in Allative case
ascend	talg-	v	NL, merging EL “tala” and LOS “tulg-” (to rise)	move up on ground, in air, but not in water
back away	krut-	v	NL < LOS (back, adv)	to make a step back
banish	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
be lost	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
bewilder	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
bolt	irz-	v	LOS; compare with Etym. “YUR”	together with object in Elative case to clarify meaning “escape”
cast out	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
cease	puzg-	v	LOS < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”	with suffix of partial aspect (“-âzh”) means “to suspend, postpone”
charge (army maneuvre)	dunr-	v	NL, merging LOS “du-” with Quenya and Sindarin “nor” (to run, leap) < roots “NOR”, “NORO” (to run, ride, roll on wheels)	especially mounted or chariot attack
climb	gung-	v	HG < Proto-Uralic “kaŋk”
climb (down)	dhut-	v	NL, merging HG “dhu” (downward) with Quenya “núya” (to descend), “núta” (to lower) < Etym. “NDU”	move down on ground, in air, but not in water
climb (up)	talg-	v	NL, merging EL “tala” and LOS “tulg-” (to rise)	move up on ground, in air, but not in water
come	skât-	v	LOS (to come)	add prefix “kru-” to transform into “come back”, “return”; object describing location should be in Allative case
come back	kruskât-	v	NL, lit. “come back”; see “kru”, “skât-”
come down	dhut-	v	NL, merging HG “dhu” (downward) with Quenya “núya” (to descend), “núta” (to lower) < Etym. “NDU”	move down on ground, in air, but not in water
come in	shisk-	v	NL, merging LOS “-shi” (at) < TK “-ishi” (into, in) with LOS “skât-” (to come)	object describing area, building, etc. should be in Illative case
competition	mund	n	SV < MERP	скорее “игры”
contest	mund	n	SV < MERP	скорее “игры”
cradle	lûrzh-	v	NL, merging “lor-” (to sleep) with “lûzh-” (to swing); see corresponding articles	rock, swing to sleep smb.
crawl	okh-	v	NL < SV (BA) “okh” (knee) and MERP “ok-” (to crawl)	more like “crawl” (on knees and elbows)
crawl	smûgh-	v	NL < DS “shmûgh” (Moria), “smugu(ku)” (PO, Mordor) < Old English “smūgan” (to creep); compare with PN “Smaug”, “Smeagol”, “smial”	more like “creep” (on the belly, like snake or worm)
creep	hligh-	v	NL < middle-Quenya “hlik”; compare with Neo-Sindarin “lhig”
creep	okh-	v	NL < SV (BA) “okh” (knee) and MERP “ok-” (to crawl)	more like “crawl” (on knees and elbows)
creep	smûgh-	v	NL < DS “shmûgh” (Moria), “smugu(ku)” (PO, Mordor) < Old English “smūgan” (to creep); compare with PN “Smaug”, “Smeagol”, “smial”	more like “creep” (on the belly, like snake or worm)
cross	dursh-	v		about some obstacle: water, chasm, etc.
cross	laut-	v	NL < Quenya “lahta” < Primitive Elvish “LA”, “LAGH” and others
curl	sûnd-	v	NL < Etym. “SWIN”, Quenya “hwinya”, Noldorin “chwinia”	to move fast or chaotically in circles
dance	lîd-	v	NL < Quenya “lilta” < Primitive Elvish root “LḶTḶ”
defer	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
delay	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
depart	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
deport	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
descend	dhut-	v	NL, merging HG “dhu” (downward) with Quenya “núya” (to descend), “núta” (to lower) < Etym. “NDU”	move down on ground, in air, but not in water
desert	rang-	v	DS
disappear	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
dispatch	hîst-	v	LOS; compare with “hîs” (quick)	also “to ship” (e.g. parcel)
disperse	bûsn-	v	SV	to move smth./self onto all directions, over huge area, etc. двигать(ся) в разные стороны, по большой территории и т. п.
do (smth.) secretly	hligh-	v	NL < middle-Quenya “hlik”; compare with Neo-Sindarin “lhig”
drag	sûh-	v	NL < DS (Moria) “sû” < DS (PO) “tugu” < Middle-Quenya “tuk-” (to draw, pull behind)	also about weapon
draw	sûh-	v	NL < DS (Moria) “sû” < DS (PO) “tugu” < Middle-Quenya “tuk-” (to draw, pull behind)	also about weapon
drop	gumb-	v	HG < SV
drown	drûsh-	v	LOS, HG < SV
eddy	sûnd-	v	NL < Etym. “SWIN”, Quenya “hwinya”, Noldorin “chwinia”	to move fast or chaotically in circles
encroach	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
enter	shisk-	v	NL, merging LOS “-shi” (at) < TK “-ishi” (into, in) with LOS “skât-” (to come)	object describing area, building, etc. should be in Illative case
escape	irz-	v	LOS; compare with Etym. “YUR”	together with object in Elative case to clarify meaning “escape”
evict	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
exile	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
expel	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
fall	zad-	v	DS; compare with MERP “zaduk-”, ZA “zâdûk-” (to destroy), probably from SV “sadáuk” (attack, assault)	also about buildings and war (e.g. “garrison has fallen”, “city has fallen”)
fall (down)	lûmp-	v	LOS	also morally
fast	hîs	adj	LOS
flee	irz-	v	LOS; compare with Etym. “YUR”	together with object in Elative case to clarify meaning “escape”
float	gump-	v	NL < SV “gûm-” (to fly)
float	lunt-	v	LOS “lunt” (boat) (n) < Quenya “luntë” < Etym. “LUT” (float, swim)
flow	sir-	v	NL < Quenya “sir-” < Etym. “SIR” (to flow); compare with ZA “sûr-”; compare with Hurrian “šiye” (water, river)
fly	skoir-	v	LOS “skoi-”, also noun; LOS “skoir” (wing, see above)	adding suffix of perfective aspect (“-ûk”) transforms meaning into “fly away”
follow	hîl-	v	LOS < Quenya “hilya” < Etym. “KHIL”; probably Tolkien's pun on English “heel”
following	ab	adj	DS prefix “ab-” (after, behind, following)	only about time and order, not “next to” (see “mush” instead)
foot (it)	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
foot-walk	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
forsake	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
forsake	rang-	v	DS
game(s)	mund	n	SV < MERP	скорее “игры”
get lost	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
get out	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
get to	barl-	v	HG < SV “burlash-” (to reach, attain, gain)	come to, find way, reach by travelling use with object in Allative case
glide	tât-	v	NL < Noldorin “talt”, Quenya “talta-” (verb) < Etym. “TALAT”
go	ukh-	v	LOS; compare with Hurrian “ušš-”	together with object in Illative case to clarify meaning “enter”
go (over, beyond, through)	laut-	v	NL < Quenya “lahta” < Primitive Elvish “LA”, “LAGH” and others
go astray	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
go away	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
go back	krut-	v	NL < LOS (back, adv)	to make a step back
go backwards	krut-	v	NL < LOS (back, adv)	to make a step back
go by stealth	hligh-	v	NL < middle-Quenya “hlik”; compare with Neo-Sindarin “lhig”
go down	dhut-	v	NL, merging HG “dhu” (downward) with Quenya “núya” (to descend), “núta” (to lower) < Etym. “NDU”	move down on ground, in air, but not in water
go off	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
go unnoticed	hligh-	v	NL < middle-Quenya “hlik”; compare with Neo-Sindarin “lhig”
go up	talg-	v	NL, merging EL “tala” and LOS “tulg-” (to rise)	move up on ground, in air, but not in water
guide	dugh-	v	HG; compare with “duke”, “conduct”
gyrate	sûnd-	v	NL < Etym. “SWIN”, Quenya “hwinya”, Noldorin “chwinia”	to move fast or chaotically in circles
halt	puzg-	v	LOS < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”	with suffix of partial aspect (“-âzh”) means “to suspend, postpone”
hasten	khîg-	v	NL < DS “kʰīga-” (to hurry) (Isengard), “khîghâ-” (Moria) < PO “klikja-”
hasty	hîs	adj	LOS
heel	hîl-	v	LOS < Quenya “hilya” < Etym. “KHIL”; probably Tolkien's pun on English “heel”
hobble	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно
hop	fargh-	v	SV, all major dialects	jump left or right, forward or back; more like “evade”, “dodge” or “strafe” in FPS; compare with “farkh” (left) and “forg” (right)
hop	kamd-	v	NL < Sindarin “cabed” (n), Quenya “cap-” (v), Gnomish “cab” (v), “camp” (n) < Etym. “KAP” (leap); compare with MERP “kamb” (leg)	jump up and down
hurry	khîg-	v	NL < DS “kʰīga-” (to hurry) (Isengard), “khîghâ-” (Moria) < PO “klikja-”
idle	rubh	adj	NL < Qenya “rua”, “rúva” (steady, still, tranquil)	not moving
infringe	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
intrude	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
intrude	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
invade	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
jab	hât-	v	NL < SV, MERP “hashat” (spear) + all DBS dialects “shatîg-” (to press, push, weigh down) < MERP, probably from Albanian “shtyj” or Quenya “sahtië” (pressure, forcing); compare with Noldorin “had” (to hurl), Gnomish “hada” (to throw, aim at), “hant” (throw, cast), “hantha” (to fling, hurl), Quenya “hatal” (spear) < Etym. “KHAT” (to hurl)
journey	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
jump	fargh-	v	SV, all major dialects	jump left or right, forward or back; more like “evade”, “dodge” or “strafe” in FPS; compare with “farkh” (left) and “forg” (right)
jump	kamd-	v	NL < Sindarin “cabed” (n), Quenya “cap-” (v), Gnomish “cab” (v), “camp” (n) < Etym. “KAP” (leap); compare with MERP “kamb” (leg)	jump up and down
kneel	okh-	v	NL < SV (BA) “okh” (knee) and MERP “ok-” (to crawl)	more like “crawl” (on knees and elbows)
lead	dugh-	v	HG; compare with “duke”, “conduct”
leap	fargh-	v	SV, all major dialects	jump left or right, forward or back; more like “evade”, “dodge” or “strafe” in FPS; compare with “farkh” (left) and “forg” (right)
leap	kamd-	v	NL < Sindarin “cabed” (n), Quenya “cap-” (v), Gnomish “cab” (v), “camp” (n) < Etym. “KAP” (leap); compare with MERP “kamb” (leg)	jump up and down
leave	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
leave	rang-	v	DS
leg	pakh	n	NL, merging Middle-Quenya and Qenya “pelko” with Gnomish “bachta”
leg (it)	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
lift	tulk-	v	LOS < SV	move another object up
limp	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно
lob	sorn-	v	NL < SV “soranog-” (to throw)
loft (ball)	sorn-	v	NL < SV “soranog-” (to throw)
lose	gumb-	v	HG < SV
lose (oneself)	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
lose (way, track)	lûtr-	v	NL, merging “lût” (outside) < LOS with Neo-Sindarin “lítha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost, forget) < root “LIK” (glide, slip, slide, drip) and Gnomish “laitha” (to let slip, lose, to be lost), “laithra” (forget) < early root “LIÞI” (flow of time)	transitive with words like “way”, “track”; may be used intransitive with “îm” (self)
lower	dhut-	v	NL, merging HG “dhu” (downward) with Quenya “núya” (to descend), “núta” (to lower) < Etym. “NDU”	move down on ground, in air, but not in water
lug	sûh-	v	NL < DS (Moria) “sû” < DS (PO) “tugu” < Middle-Quenya “tuk-” (to draw, pull behind)	also about weapon
lull	lûrzh-	v	NL, merging “lor-” (to sleep) with “lûzh-” (to swing); see corresponding articles	rock, swing to sleep smb.
march	thûkh-	v	NL < “thul” + “ukh-” (lit. “foot walking”)
motion	mrûnurm	n	NL, see “mrûn-”
mount (animal)	bambork	n	NL, lit. “riding animal”; see “bam-”, “bork”
move	har-	v	DS
move	mrûn-	v	NL, merging LOS “rûm-” < Quenya “rúma” with Etym. “MEN” (basic root for any motion); compare with ZA “mâr-” (to go on, continue, proceed)
move	mrûnurm	n	NL, see “mrûn-”
movement	mrûnurm	n	NL, see “mrûn-”
next	ab	adj	DS prefix “ab-” (after, behind, following)	only about time and order, not “next to” (see “mush” instead)
oar	kofr-	v	NL < SV (ZF) “kovr-”
occupy	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
outlaw	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
pace	prak	n	MERP	also unit of measure
paddle	kofr-	v	NL < SV (ZF) “kovr-”
pass (about time)	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
pass (over)	laut-	v	NL < Quenya “lahta” < Primitive Elvish “LA”, “LAGH” and others
pass away	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
patrol	tudukh-	v	NL, lit. “guard-walk”; see “tud-”, “ukh-”
pause	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
poke	hât-	v	NL < SV, MERP “hashat” (spear) + all DBS dialects “shatîg-” (to press, push, weigh down) < MERP, probably from Albanian “shtyj” or Quenya “sahtië” (pressure, forcing); compare with Noldorin “had” (to hurl), Gnomish “hada” (to throw, aim at), “hant” (throw, cast), “hantha” (to fling, hurl), Quenya “hatal” (spear) < Etym. “KHAT” (to hurl)
postpone	puzg-	v	LOS < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”	with suffix of partial aspect (“-âzh”) means “to suspend, postpone”
precede	bhûsh-	v	NL < prefix “bhû-” + “ush-” (to go), see corresponding articles
predate	bhûsh-	v	NL < prefix “bhû-” + “ush-” (to go), see corresponding articles
preface	bhûsh-	v	NL < prefix “bhû-” + “ush-” (to go), see corresponding articles
procrastinate	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
prompt	hîs	adj	LOS
pull	sûh-	v	NL < DS (Moria) “sû” < DS (PO) “tugu” < Middle-Quenya “tuk-” (to draw, pull behind)	also about weapon
push	hât-	v	NL < SV, MERP “hashat” (spear) + all DBS dialects “shatîg-” (to press, push, weigh down) < MERP, probably from Albanian “shtyj” or Quenya “sahtië” (pressure, forcing); compare with Noldorin “had” (to hurl), Gnomish “hada” (to throw, aim at), “hant” (throw, cast), “hantha” (to fling, hurl), Quenya “hatal” (spear) < Etym. “KHAT” (to hurl)
put off	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
quest	sogurm	n	see “sog-”
quick	hîs	adj	LOS
raise	tulk-	v	LOS < SV	move another object up
rapid	hîs	adj	LOS
rathe	hîs	adj	LOS
reach	barl-	v	HG < SV “burlash-” (to reach, attain, gain)	come to, find way, reach by travelling use with object in Allative case
recede	krut-	v	NL < LOS (back, adv)	to make a step back
reel	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
respite	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
rest	puzt-	v	NL < LOS “puzg-” (to stop, cf.) < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”
return	kruskât-	v	NL, lit. “come back”; see “kru”, “skât-”
revolve	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
ride	bam-	v	HG < SV, MERP “bartom-”	move on back of animal
roam	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
roll	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
rotate	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
row	lunt-	v	LOS “lunt” (boat) (n) < Quenya “luntë” < Etym. “LUT” (float, swim)
run	khîg-	v	NL < DS “kʰīga-” (to hurry) (Isengard), “khîghâ-” (Moria) < PO “klikja-”
run (away, from, off)	irz-	v	LOS; compare with Etym. “YUR”	together with object in Elative case to clarify meaning “escape”
run (business)	dugh-	v	HG; compare with “duke”, “conduct”
rush	khîzg-	v	NL, merging DS “khîg-” (to run, hurry) with LOS “hîs” (fast) (see corresponding articles)	to move oneself quickly and suddenly
sail	lunt-	v	LOS “lunt” (boat) (n) < Quenya “luntë” < Etym. “LUT” (float, swim)
scamble	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно
scatter	bûsn-	v	SV	to move smth./self onto all directions, over huge area, etc. двигать(ся) в разные стороны, по большой территории и т. п.
scull	kofr-	v	NL < SV (ZF) “kovr-”
search	sogurm	n	see “sog-”
send	hîst-	v	LOS; compare with “hîs” (quick)	also “to ship” (e.g. parcel)
shift	mrûn-	v	NL, merging LOS “rûm-” < Quenya “rúma” with Etym. “MEN” (basic root for any motion); compare with ZA “mâr-” (to go on, continue, proceed)
sink	drûsh-	v	LOS, HG < SV
skip	fargh-	v	SV, all major dialects	jump left or right, forward or back; more like “evade”, “dodge” or “strafe” in FPS; compare with “farkh” (left) and “forg” (right)
skip	kamd-	v	NL < Sindarin “cabed” (n), Quenya “cap-” (v), Gnomish “cab” (v), “camp” (n) < Etym. “KAP” (leap); compare with MERP “kamb” (leg)	jump up and down
slide	tât-	v	NL < Noldorin “talt”, Quenya “talta-” (verb) < Etym. “TALAT”
slip	tât-	v	NL < Noldorin “talt”, Quenya “talta-” (verb) < Etym. “TALAT”
slow	fûrz	adj	NL < LOS “fûsh”; changed to avoid ambiguity with other dialects; compare with Quenya “fifíru” (to slowly fade away)
sneak	hligh-	v	NL < middle-Quenya “hlik”; compare with Neo-Sindarin “lhig”
speedy	hîs	adj	LOS
spin	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
spread	bûsn-	v	SV	to move smth./self onto all directions, over huge area, etc. двигать(ся) в разные стороны, по большой территории и т. п.
stagnant	rubh	adj	NL < Qenya “rua”, “rúva” (steady, still, tranquil)	not moving
stationary	rubh	adj	NL < Qenya “rua”, “rúva” (steady, still, tranquil)	not moving
step	prak	n	MERP	also unit of measure
step	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
still	rubh	adj	NL < Qenya “rua”, “rúva” (steady, still, tranquil)	not moving
stop	puzg-	v	LOS < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”	with suffix of partial aspect (“-âzh”) means “to suspend, postpone”
stray	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
strew	bûsn-	v	SV	to move smth./self onto all directions, over huge area, etc. двигать(ся) в разные стороны, по большой территории и т. п.
stride	parkh-	v	NL, merging “pakh” (leg) with “prak-” (to walk) (see corresponding articles); compare with Aragorn’s Quenya moniker “Telcontar” (“Strider”, lit. “leg-it”) and “Tarakil” (“Trotter”) from earlier drafts.
stumble	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно
submit (message)	hîst-	v	LOS; compare with “hîs” (quick)	also “to ship” (e.g. parcel)
suspend	puzg-	v	LOS < Quenya “pusta” < Etym. “PUS”	with suffix of partial aspect (“-âzh”) means “to suspend, postpone”
sway	lûzh-	v	NL < MERP “luj” (n), probably from Albanian “lëkundje”	качаться из стороны в сторону
swift	hîs	adj	LOS
swim	lunt-	v	LOS “lunt” (boat) (n) < Quenya “luntë” < Etym. “LUT” (float, swim)
swing	lûzh-	v	NL < MERP “luj” (n), probably from Albanian “lëkundje”	качаться из стороны в сторону
tear	khîg-	v	NL < DS “kʰīga-” (to hurry) (Isengard), “khîghâ-” (Moria) < PO “klikja-”
throw (on)	sorn-	v	NL < SV “soranog-” (to throw)
thrust	hât-	v	NL < SV, MERP “hashat” (spear) + all DBS dialects “shatîg-” (to press, push, weigh down) < MERP, probably from Albanian “shtyj” or Quenya “sahtië” (pressure, forcing); compare with Noldorin “had” (to hurl), Gnomish “hada” (to throw, aim at), “hant” (throw, cast), “hantha” (to fling, hurl), Quenya “hatal” (spear) < Etym. “KHAT” (to hurl)
toss (up)	sorn-	v	NL < SV “soranog-” (to throw)
totter	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно
tranquil	rubh	adj	NL < Qenya “rua”, “rúva” (steady, still, tranquil)	not moving
transmit	hîst-	v	LOS; compare with “hîs” (quick)	also “to ship” (e.g. parcel)
travel	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
travel	har-	v	DS
travel on foot	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
trespass	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
trip	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
trot	parkh-	v	NL, merging “pakh” (leg) with “prak-” (to walk) (see corresponding articles); compare with Aragorn’s Quenya moniker “Telcontar” (“Strider”, lit. “leg-it”) and “Tarakil” (“Trotter”) from earlier drafts.
turn	kurg-	v	NL, merging Quenya “quer” (to turn) with LOS “rag-” < SV and with Quenya “corna” (round) < Etym. “KOR”; similarity with Russian “круг” [krug̊] is accidental	also about changing form
turn	nazh-	v	SV “nazh-” (to turn, screw with tools), LOS “naz-” (to spin) < MB; compare with “nazg”
twirl	sûnd-	v	NL < Etym. “SWIN”, Quenya “hwinya”, Noldorin “chwinia”	to move fast or chaotically in circles
vanish	bhan-	v	NL < Quenya “vanya”, “vana” < Etym. “WAN”, Quenya and Telerin “auta”	also about dying
violate	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
walk	prak-	v	MERP (step, n.)
walk	ukh-	v	LOS; compare with Hurrian “ušš-”	together with object in Illative case to clarify meaning “enter”
wander	gab-	v	HG < MB; compare with LOS and other dialects “gâb” (distance) < SV; compare with Gnomish “gwada-” (to wander, roam, travel far);
whirl	sûnd-	v	NL < Etym. “SWIN”, Quenya “hwinya”, Noldorin “chwinia”	to move fast or chaotically in circles
wobble	told-	v	NL < Quenya “talta” (tottering, unsteady), Qenya “talta” (shaky, wobbling, tottering, sloping, slanting), Telerin “Tolta” (leaning, tottering) < Etym. “TALÁT” (to slope, lean), Primitive Elvish root “TḶTḶ” (slope)	to move slowly, unstable идти с трудом, медленно, неуверенно

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Nûrlâm –
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