Nûrlâm –
Black Speech
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ring-verse [2021/07/10 17:34] – morgothring-verse [2024/06/28 18:17] (current) – changed domain from RU to DE morgoth
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 ====== Ring Verse ====== ====== Ring Verse ======
-Insription on the [[wp>One_Ring|One Ring]] is the only example of text in //Classical Black Speech//.\\ +Insription on the [[wp>One_Ring|One Ring]] is the only example of text in //[[black_speech|Classical Black Speech]]// and one of the earliest samples of [[Tengwar]]'s General use mode.\\ 
-{{  ring_inscription-glamescribe.png|The One Ring Inscription  }}+{{ :one_ring.png|The One Ring Inscription}}
  
   "Ash nazg durbatulûk   "Ash nazg durbatulûk
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 | -at | //(participle/infinitive suffix)// | Hurrian future tense marker //-ed//((cited from Alexandre Nemirovsky's analysis, other forms are //-êti, -êto, -êtta//)) | | -at | //(participle/infinitive suffix)// | Hurrian future tense marker //-ed//((cited from Alexandre Nemirovsky's analysis, other forms are //-êti, -êto, -êtta//)) |
 | burzum | darkness | Noldorin "maur" (gloom) < Etym. MOR (black)\\ Hurrian((cited from Alexandre Nemirovsky's analysis, actually more like Urartian)) "wurikk-" (to be blind) from "wur-" (to see) |  | burzum | darkness | Noldorin "maur" (gloom) < Etym. MOR (black)\\ Hurrian((cited from Alexandre Nemirovsky's analysis, actually more like Urartian)) "wurikk-" (to be blind) from "wur-" (to see) | 
-| durb- | rule,\\ constrain,\\ force,\\ dominate | Quenya "tur-" (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. TUR- (power, control, mastery, victory) |+| durb- | rule,\\ constrain,\\ force,\\ dominate | Quenya "tur-" (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. TUR- (power, control, mastery, victory)\\ Hurrian "turobe" (predestined evil, enemy) |
 | gimb- | find,\\ seek out,\\ discover | Quenya "hir-"\\ Hurrian "ki(b)-" (take, gather) | | gimb- | find,\\ seek out,\\ discover | Quenya "hir-"\\ Hurrian "ki(b)-" (take, gather) |
 | -ishi | in,\\ inside,\\ into\\ within | Quenya locative case ending "-ssë" | | -ishi | in,\\ inside,\\ into\\ within | Quenya locative case ending "-ssë" |
-| krimp- | bind,\\ tie |  |+| krimp- | bind,\\ tie | Hurrian "ker-imbu" (lenghten or tie)  |
 | nazg | ring (for finger) | Valarin "naškad"\\ Gaelic "nasg, nasc" | | nazg | ring (for finger) | Valarin "naškad"\\ Gaelic "nasg, nasc" |
 | thrak- | bring (by force),\\ hale,\\ drag | Etym. TUK- (bring, draw)\\ Hurrian "thar-ik-" (to demand someone to send something) | | thrak- | bring (by force),\\ hale,\\ drag | Etym. TUK- (bring, draw)\\ Hurrian "thar-ik-" (to demand someone to send something) |
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   - [[https://folk.uib.no/hnohf/orkish.htm|Analysis by Helge Kåre Fauskanger]]   - [[https://folk.uib.no/hnohf/orkish.htm|Analysis by Helge Kåre Fauskanger]]
   - [[https://folk.uib.no/hnohf/blackspeech.htm|Analysis by Craig Daniel]]   - [[https://folk.uib.no/hnohf/blackspeech.htm|Analysis by Craig Daniel]]
-  - [[http://blackspeech.ru/Appleyard.txt|Analysis by A. Appleyard]] +  - [[http://blackspeech.de/Appleyard.txt|Analysis by A. Appleyard]] 
-  - [[http://blackspeech.ru/board/viewtopic.php?id=47|Full Ring Verse translation]]+  - [[http://blackspeech.de/board/viewtopic.php?id=47|Full Ring Verse translation]]
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