Nûrlâm –
Black Speech
dialect wiki

User Tools

Site Tools

Trace:
phonology

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision		Previous revision
phonology [2025/10/31 23:24] – [Intonation] morgothphonology [2026/07/01 06:50] (current) – [Vowels] morgoth
Line 17: Line 17:
 Some people assume that letter //û// indicates rounded close front sound //[y]// (because of transformation Saruman's moniker "Sharkû" into "Sharkey"). Moreover these two sounds are sometimes mixed in some Tengwar inscriptions. Some people assume that letter //û// indicates rounded close front sound //[y]// (because of transformation Saruman's moniker "Sharkû" into "Sharkey"). Moreover these two sounds are sometimes mixed in some Tengwar inscriptions.
 But such proposition is doubtful as circumflex indicates just the length of vowels in other Tolkien's languages too.  But such proposition is doubtful as circumflex indicates just the length of vowels in other Tolkien's languages too. 
-However if you want to create a subdialect of Nûrlâm with such feature, other long vowels should be transformed too, e.g. //î// often used to substitute //e// into //[ə]// or //[ɜː]//, //â// into //[æ]//, //ô// into //[øː]//. Subdialect may even include pair //e// (//[ə]//) and //ê// (//[ɜː]//).+However if you want to create a subdialect of Nûrlâm with such feature, other long vowels should be transformed too, e.g. //î// often used to substitute //e// into //[ə]// or //[ɜ]//, //â// into //[æ]//, //ô// into //[øː]//. Subdialect may even include pair //e// (//[ə]//) and //ê// (//[ɜː]//).
 Some sub-dialects may differentiate between vowels with acute and circumflex according to Sindarin or their own rules (as in [[MERP]]), but Nûrlâm's dictionary has all long vowels normalized to circumflex diacritics. Some sub-dialects may differentiate between vowels with acute and circumflex according to Sindarin or their own rules (as in [[MERP]]), but Nûrlâm's dictionary has all long vowels normalized to circumflex diacritics.
 The vowel //i// may be realized as near-close [ɪ] or even as close central [ɨ] in some circumstances to avoid palatalization. The vowel //i// may be realized as near-close [ɪ] or even as close central [ɨ] in some circumstances to avoid palatalization.
Line 103: Line 103:
  
 ==== Intonation ==== ==== Intonation ====
-Basing on citation from Appendix F to LOTR about language of orcs being "dreary and repetitive with hatred and contempt, too long removed from good to retain even verbal vigour, save in the ears of those to whom only the squalid sounds strong", it's assumed in Nûrlâm that orcs do not significantly alter tone and pitch inside one sentence for emphasis. So orcs usually speak in "shouting" tone, even in questions (especially on question particle "mar"). Sauron and his high-level servants were probably capable of more variative speech, but they use other languages when it comes to mind control, seduction and corruption.+Basing on citation from Appendix F to LOTR about language of orcs being "dreary and repetitive with hatred and contempt, too long removed from good to retain even verbal vigour, save in the ears of those to whom only the squalid sounds strong", it's assumed in Nûrlâm that orcs do not significantly alter tone and pitch inside one sentence for emphasis. So orcs usually speak in "shouting" tone, even in questions (especially on question particle "mar"). Sauron and his high-level servants were probably capable of more variative speech, but they used other languages when it came to mind control, seduction and corruption.
  
 ----------------------- -----------------------
phonology.1761942264.txt.gz · Last modified: by morgoth
Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: CC Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International
CC Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki