Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- include:suffix_chain_verb [2022/04/07 20:09] – cooperative morgoth
+++ include:suffix_chain_verb [2024/09/17 11:16] (current) – morgoth
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ====== Suffix chain of verbs ======
-^ Position ^  Meaning  ^^
+^ Position ^  Meaning  ^^^
-^ :::      ^  Standard  ^  Modern/colloquial speech  ^
+^ :::      ^  Standard  ^^  Modern/colloquial speech  ^
-|  -4 |  person (subject/agent pronoun)\\ (da-, fi-, ta-)  | |
+|  -4 |  [[:grammar_person|person]] (subject/agent pronoun)\\ (da-, fi-, ta-)  ||  ∅\\ //(written standalone)//  |
-|  -3 |  negation\\ (nar-)  ||
+|  -3 |  [[:syntax_negative|negation]]\\ (nar-)  |||
-|  -2 |  interrogative mood\\ (mar-)  ||
+|  -2 |  [[:mood_interrogative|interrogative mood]]\\ (mar-)  |||
-|  -1 |  derivational prefix\\ (kru-, ri-, thu-)  ||
+|  -1 |  [[:prefixes|derivational prefix]]\\ (kru-, ri-, thu-)  |||
-|  **0** |  **root**  ||
+|  **0** |  **root**  |||
-|   1 |  tense\\ (-ub, -uz)  | |
+|   1 |  [[:grammar_voice|passive voice]] marker\\ (-âk)  |  suffixes of nonfinite forms\\ (infinitive or participles: -at, -ut, -ag, -uga, etc.)  |  suffixes of nonfinite forms\\ (infinitive or participles: -at, -ut, -ag, -uga, etc.)\\ \\ //(replace other grammatical categories in positions 1 and 2 with [[:verb_to_be|copula]] + verb or participle)//  |
-| ::: |  subjunctive mood\\ (-ulg)  | |
+|   2 |  [[:grammar_tense|tense]]\\ (-ub, -uz)  | ::: | ::: |
-| ::: |  suffixes of nonfinite forms\\ (infinitive or participles: -at, -ut, -ag, -uga, etc.)   ||
+| ::: |  [[:mood_subjunctive|subjunctive mood]]\\ (-ulg)  | ::: | ::: |
-|   2 |  number/3rd person clitic((only when subject is not a personal pronoun, e.g. noun, relative or indefinite pronoun))\\ (-â, -û)  |  number of participle\\ (-û, -z)  |
+|   3 |  number/3rd person clitic((only when subject is not a personal pronoun, e.g. noun, relative or indefinite pronoun))\\ (-â, -û)  ||  number of participle\\ (-û, -z)  |
-|  2a |  auxiliary suffix //-t-//\\ (used only between positions 2 and 3, 2 and 4, 2 and 5;\\ absent if position 2 is final)  | ::: |
+|  3a |  auxiliary suffix //-t-//\\ (used only between positions 2 and 3, 2 and 4, 2 and 5;\\ absent if position 2 is final)  || ::: |
-|  3 |  object pronoun((only in accusative/objective or absolutive case))  |  object pronoun((only with 3rd person accusative))  |
+|  4 |  object pronoun((only in accusative/objective or absolutive case))  ||  object pronoun((only with 3rd person accusative))  |
-| ::: |  reflexive pronoun\\ (-îm)  | ::: |
+| ::: |  reflexive pronoun\\ (-îm)  ||  ∅\\ //(written standalone)//  |
-| ::: |  cooperative marker\\ (-sha)(("together"))   | ::: |
+| ::: |  cooperative marker\\ (-sha)(("together"))   ||  ∅\\ //(written standalone)//  |
-|   4 |  derivational suffix\\ (usually some clitic adverb or adposition)  | |
+|   5 |  [[:suffix_derivational|derivational suffix]]\\ (extremely rare, usually some clitic adverb or adposition)  ||  ∅  |
-|   5 |  aspect\\ (clitic adverb: -ûk, -ok, -âzh)  | |
+|   6 |  [[:grammar_aspect|aspect]]\\ (clitic adverb: -ûk, -ok, -âzh)  ||  ∅\\ //(written standalone, -ûk is still used sometimes)//  |

Nûrlâm –Black Speech dialect wiki

User Tools

Site Tools

Differences

Nûrlâm –
Black Speech
dialect wiki